{"id":1364,"date":"2025-01-01T13:18:01","date_gmt":"2025-01-01T12:18:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vroamam.com\/wordpress\/?p=1364"},"modified":"2025-01-01T13:18:01","modified_gmt":"2025-01-01T12:18:01","slug":"day-12-scope","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vroamam.com\/wordpress\/blog\/day-12-scope\/","title":{"rendered":"Day 12 &#8211; Scope"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Day 12 Goals<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Namespaces: Local vs Global<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Block Scope (python doesn&#8217;t use it)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coding Exercise: Prime number checker<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Modifying Global Variables (Hint: don&#8217;t)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Constants and Global Scope<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Project: Number Guessing Game <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Coding Exercise: Prime Numbers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\nprint(\"=\" * 5)\n\ndef is_prime(num):\n    \n    if num == 1:\n        return False\n    if num == 2:\n        return True\n        \n    for i in range(2,num):\n        if num % i == 0:\n            return(False)\n    return True\n    \nprint(is_prime(73))<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>Project: Number Guessing Game. ASCII art courtesy of <a href=\"https:\/\/patorjk.com\/software\/taag\/\">https:\/\/patorjk.com\/software\/taag\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>main.py<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>import random\nfrom art import logo\n\n# TO DO: Generate a random number between 1 and 100\nrand=random.randint(1,100)\nprint(rand)\n\n# TO DO: Get the users input and compare to the number\ndef guess_number(random_number, no_of_attempts):\n    guess = int(input(\"Guess a number between 1 and 100: \"))\n    if guess > random_number:\n        print(\"Too High\")\n        no_of_attempts -= 1\n        return no_of_attempts\n    elif guess &lt; random_number:\n        print(\"Too Low!\")\n        no_of_attempts -= 1\n        return no_of_attempts\n    else:\n        print(\"You got it!\")\n        no_of_attempts = -1\n        return no_of_attempts\n\n# Get the users choice of difficulty\ndef choose_easy_or_hard():\n    get_level = input(\"Choose a difficulty. Type 'easy' or 'hard': \")\n    if get_level == \"easy\":\n        no_of_attempts = 10\n        return no_of_attempts\n    else:\n        no_of_attempts = 5\n        return no_of_attempts\n\n# set a loop to play again\nplay_again = \"y\"\nwhile  play_again == \"y\":\n    # Print the logo\n    print(logo)\n    # get the difficulty and set the number of guesses\n    attempts = choose_easy_or_hard()\n    while attempts > 0:\n        attempts = guess_number(rand, attempts)\n        if attempts == 0:\n            print(f\"You've run out of guesses. The number was {rand} you lose.\")\n        elif attempts == -1:\n            print(\"You've guessed the number\")\n        else:\n            print(f\"You have {attempts} attempts remaining to guess the number.\")\n    play_again = input(\"Do you want to play again? Type 'y' or 'n': \").lower()<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>art.py<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\">logo = r\"\"\"<br><br> \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2557   \u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557    \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2557  \u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557    \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557   \u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2557   \u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557   \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557     <br>\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d \u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d    \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2551  \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d    \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557  \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2557    <br>\u2588\u2588\u2551  \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557  \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557       \u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557      \u2588\u2588\u2554\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557  \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d    <br>\u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u255d  \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2551\u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2551       \u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u255d      \u2588\u2588\u2551\u255a\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551\u255a\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u255d  \u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2557    <br>\u255a\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d\u255a\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2551       \u2588\u2588\u2551   \u2588\u2588\u2551  \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557    \u2588\u2588\u2551 \u255a\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2551\u255a\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2551 \u255a\u2550\u255d \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2551  \u2588\u2588\u2551    <br> \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d  \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d\u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d\u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d       \u255a\u2550\u255d   \u255a\u2550\u255d  \u255a\u2550\u255d\u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d    \u255a\u2550\u255d  \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d \u255a\u2550\u255d     \u255a\u2550\u255d\u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d\u255a\u2550\u255d  \u255a\u2550\u255d    <br>                                                                                                                                     <br>\"\"\"<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Coding Exercise: Prime Numbers Project: Number Guessing Game. ASCII art courtesy of https:\/\/patorjk.com\/software\/taag\/ main.py art.py logo = r&#8221;&#8221;&#8221; \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d \u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2554\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2557 \u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d \u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u255d \u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2551\u255a\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u255d \u2588\u2588\u2551\u255a\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551 \u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2551\u255a\u2588\u2588\u2554\u255d\u2588\u2588\u2551\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u2588\u2588\u2557\u2588\u2588\u2554\u2550\u2550\u255d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[144,148,3],"tags":[146,145,11],"class_list":["post-1364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-100daysofcode","category-python","category-training","tag-100daysofcode","tag-python","tag-training","entry"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pahuGk-m0","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vroamam.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vroamam.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vroamam.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vroamam.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vroamam.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1364"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vroamam.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1364\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1365,"href":"https:\/\/vroamam.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1364\/revisions\/1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